The Second Vatican Council (Vatican II) is considered as somewhat of a major turning point for the Church. It took place over 1963-65; and its effects are still reaching into all areas of Church life today.
Bishops from all over the world met and discussed the future direction of the Church. They were inspired by the way they saw the Holy Spirit arousing the hearts of Catholics at the grass roots of the Church.
At the Second Vatican Council, a fresh perspective was brought to bear upon all dimensions of Church life.
Some examples of how this fresh perspective brought changes to the church are:
- The Church sees itself as the 'people of God', rather than overemphasising its hierarchical dimension.
- The Mass is now said in the language of the people rather than in Latin.
- All members of the church are encouraged to participate, not just clergy.
- Communication is better with other Christian denominations and other world religions.
- A greater appreciation of what science and technology have to offer the Church gives a renewed sense of responsibility within and to the world.
- Catholics are encouraged to be active and outgoing bearers of the Gospel message, especially in situations of injustice and oppression.
The Second Vatican Council heralded a new phase of the Church's development as a world Church, rather than as a 'European export'.
Catholics Though the Ages
